Sore throats often come and go, but an itchy, scratchy throat can be one of the early signs of a cold. Sometimes, it can get worse and may require a visit to the GP, particularly if your child has a high temperature and symptoms that continue for more than 3 days.
When to see a doctor for sore throat
If you are unsure whether your child’s symptoms justify keeping them home or visiting your doctor, learn more from our guide below. You can also get help, or advice about treatment from a pharmacist. If you’re worried about your child’s sore throat, get advice from a doctor or call 111.
Signs of more serious illness:
If your child has a sore throat and has difficulty breathing, or is unable to swallow fluids or their own saliva, you should call 999 or head straight to A&E. If your little one’s sore throat is causing them to drool excessively, this may be a sign that they’re having difficulty swallowing and you should seek treatment urgently.
Persistent symptoms
In most cases, symptoms will last about 3 days to a week. If your child’s sore throat symptoms don’t improve after 3 days or last longer than a week or they get sore throats often, you should visit a doctor.
Difficulty swallowing and breathing
Feeling pain when you swallow is one of the symptoms expected with a sore throat. However, if your child complains of difficulty swallowing liquids or saliva, or they find it hard to breathe, you should call 999 urgently as these may be signs of conditions that require immediate treatment.
High Fever and Strep throat
A high fever (38 °C or higher) along with a sore throat may be a possible sign that you or your child has a bacterial infection called Strep A. Strep A also known as Strep throat, is more common in children, though adults can sometimes get it too. Other symptoms include swollen glands or body aches. If you’re worried about your child’s symptoms or they’ve had a high temperature or had pain for over 3 days, see your doctor urgently or call 111. See a doctor or call 111 urgently if your think your baby has a high temperature or is:
- under 3 months old and has a temperature of 38°C or higher
- 3 to 6 months old and has a temperature of 39°C or higher
- has other signs of illness, such as a rash
Dehydration
Sore throat may sometimes lead to reduced fluid intake, which can cause dehydration. Signs of dehydration in babies or young children include:
- skin that doesn't bounce back when pinched,
- slow return of colour to the skin after pressing it (more than 3 seconds),
- and/or a dry mouth or lips.
Keep your child hydrated by giving them plenty of cooled fluids to drink throughout the day. Ice lollies may help to soothe a sore throat as well as help to hydrate your child.
When to call 999 or go to A&E immediately
Call 999 or go to A&E immediately if symptoms include:
- Drooling
- A high-pitched sound as they breathe (called stridor)
- Difficulty breathing or swallowing
- Or symptoms are severe and quickly get worse.
Trust your instincts when it comes to your child’s health. It’s always best to see a doctor if you’re unsure about your child’s symptoms or their symptoms worsen quickly, and they seem generally unwell.
This article is for general information only and not intended as a substitute for medical advice. All information presented on these web pages is not meant to diagnose or prescribe. In all health-related matters, always consult your healthcare professional. Always read the product label. Use only as directed. Incorrect use could be harmful. If symptoms persist consult your healthcare professional.